Responce by International Cesarean Awareness Network
to the Good Morning Americas
Tues. June 20 program with Diane Sawyer"Patient Choice" (medically unnecessary) elective c-sections
to avoid the infrequent and non-fatal complications
of normal childbirth,
with Dr. Marsden Wagner and Dr. Benson Harer, president
of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
From
International Cesarean Awareness Network, Inc.
Date June 21, 2000
Subject ICAN statement
on "patient choice cesarean" issue
Contact Person Kathleen Gray Farthing, CCE
12276 Cenfield St NE
Alliance, OH 44601
(330) 875-0963
FarKGF@aol.com
International
Cesarean Awareness Network
Opposes Elective Cesarean Section
A recent editorial by Dr. W. Benson Harer, Jr., president of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, suggests that pregnant women should be given the "right to choose" major abdominal surgery (cesarean section) or a normal, vaginal birth. Dr. Harer claims that elective cesarean section and vaginal birth are equally safe and therefore, either option should be made available to women.
The International Cesarean Awareness Network opposes the use of cesarean section where there is no medical need. Birth is a normal, physiological process. Cesarean section is major abdominal surgery which exposes the mother to all the risks of major surgery, including a higher maternal mortality rate, infection, hemorrhage, complications of anesthesia, damage to internal organs, scar tissue, increase incidence of secondary infertility, longer recovery periods, increase in clinical postpartum depression, and complications in maternal-infant bonding and breastfeeding as well as risks to the infant of respiratory distress, prematurity and injuries from the surgery.
Many of the long-term complications of vaginal birth that Dr. Harer lists (urinary incontinence, uterine and bladder prolapse) can be prevented by improved labor and birth techniques. For example, episiotomies are associated with pelvic floor damage and long-term complications. They have also been proven to be unnecessary and harmful in most births, yet the majority of American women are still subjected to this surgical procedure during a vaginal birth.
It has been suggested that cesarean section is the safer method of birth for infants. However, scientific evidence proves that infant outcome does not improve once the cesarean rate climbs above 10 percent.
All physicians take an oath to "Do no harm". This means choosing the path of least risk to patients. Medically unnecessary elective cesareans increase risk to birthing women. It is unethical and inappropriate for obstetricians to perform unnecessary surgery on a healthy woman with a normal pregnancy. ICAN supports women's rights to accurate, complete, evidence-based medical information, women's right to the best and safest medical care in childbirth in situations where medical care is actually needed in childbirth. ICAN will continue to work to protect women's rights to ethical and appropriate care in childbirth.
ICAN is a nonprofit organization which is working to lower the rate of unnecessary cesarean sections and provide information and support to women healing from past birth experiences and preparing for future births.
Further information, resources, interviews can be provided by using the contact information above, or ICAN, Inc address below.
ICAN, Inc., 1304
Kingsdale Drive, Redondo Beach, CA 90278
(310) 542-6400