California College of Midwives 

State Chapter ~ ACCM for Professionally-licensed California Midwives

Licensed Midwives Annual Report for 2008
Synopsis prepared by Faith Gibson, LM
Chair, Midwifery Advisory Council, MBC

November 2009 

 

Total number of LMs  -- 220       Filed LMAR – 193      LMs who attend OOH birth – 123

Clients booked 2008 - planned OOH births      2774

Withdrew from care – non medical reasons        171

Mothers-to-be risked out b4 onset of labor        270

Number of women undelivered on 12-31-09         55

 ================================================================================

PHB @ SOOL       2278

NSVD Completed @ OOH     1885

Includes > twins (16) breech (18) VBAC (100)  

NSVD @ hospital          334   (includes antepartum transfers)

C-section – hospital          189

=================================================================================   

Total NSVD        2512

Total Cesarean deliveries         189

Total number of childbearing women served by LMs  2701

 ================================================================================

NSVD rate:      92.3 %

Cesarean Section Rate:     7.7 %

Neonatal mortality rate  1.5 per 1,000      

=================================================================================

Total of mothers and babies cared for by LMs – 5,104

        Transfer total        Breakdown ~ Elective  Urgent

Antepartum:                           270                              221         49

Intrapartum:                            319                             286           33

Postpartum:                                80                             51           29

Neonatal:                                    55                             16           39

                                                  ===                          ===          ===

                                                  724                             574         150

Of the 1885 normal spontaneous births that occurred at the parent’s home or independent birth centers under the care of
licensed midwives, 1,805 mothers & 1,830 babies required NO medical or hospital care relative to childbirth or birth-related complications

Top 3 reasons for transport relative to pregnancy, labor, birth, and up to six weeks after the birth for mother
(postpartum period) and baby (neonatal period):

Elective AP - 221                                                                                                

                        1.  Spontaneous miscarriage or therapeutic abortion:  59

                        2.  Non-vertex lie @ term:                                         48

                        3.  Client request for OB care                                    26

Urgent AP  - 49

                        1. Preterm labor / PROM                                         33

                        2. Marked decrease fetal movement/abnor NST         6

                        3. Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH)                     5

Elective Intrapartum – 286

                        1. Failure-to-progress, maternal exhaust, dehydration: 188

                        2. Client request pain medication:                                   46

                        3. Prolonged rupture of membranes                               31

Urgent Intrapartum – 33

                        1. Non-reassuring FHTs                                                23

                        2. Clinical judgment of the midwife                                   4

                        3. Vaginal bleeding w/o s/s of placenta abnormality          2

Elective Postpartum – 51

                        1. Repair perineal laceration beyond LM’s skill level     24

                        2. Adherent retained placenta w/o excess bleeding          13      

                        3. Excessive bleeding in later PP period                             4

Urgent Postpartum – 29

                        1. Adherent or retained placenta with excess bleeding      10

                        2. Postpartum hemorrhage                                                7

                        3. Unstable vital signs                                                         3

Elective Neonatal  – 16  

                        1. Poor transition to extra-uterine life                                   6

                        2.  Congenital anomalies                                                      4

                        3.  Low birth weight (1) parental request (1)                        2

Urgent Neonatal – 39

                        1. Abnormal VS, poor color or tone                                    16

                        2. Cardiac or respiratory issues                                              7

                        3. Low Apgars                                                                        6

================================================================================

Total number mothers clients served by California licensed midwives:  2548

Total number of fetal demise after 20 wks:               9  (2 out of state)

Total neonatal mortality rate:     1.5 per 1,000 – thur 6 wks, incl. antepartum transfers and births after hospital transfer

Neonatal mortality:  total 4 – congenital anomaly (1); neurological issues (1); unknown (2)

Maternal mortality:  total 1 – California licensed midwife providing care in a free-standing birth center on the Mexico-New Mexico boarder; high parity immigrant population w/ little or no prenatal care

 


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